Understanding Echocardiography: A Window into the Heart
Echocardiography, often referred to as an “echo,” is a non-invasive imaging technique that uses ultrasound waves to create detailed pictures of the heart. This technology has revolutionized cardiology by providing real-time insights into the structure and function of the heart without the need for surgery. Unlike traditional X-rays or CT scans, echocardiography does not expose patients to radiation, making it a safe and widely used diagnostic tool.
The primary purpose of echocardiography is to evaluate the heart’s chambers, valves, walls, and blood flow. It helps clinicians detect abnormalities such as heart valve diseases, congenital heart defects, and issues with the heart muscle. With its ability to visualize the heart in motion, echocardiography allows doctors to assess how effectively the heart is pumping blood and whether any part of the heart is weakened or damaged.
There are several types of echocardiography, each suited for…